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Cyberspace, Web 2.0 and religion: Withdrawl vs. engagement

I was leafing through Margaret Wertheim's The Pearly Gates of Cyberspace: A History of Space from Dante to the Internet this evening, and was struck by her argument about the degree to which cyberspace became a technological expression of Christian desires for transcendence.

Here's a thought. Wertheim was right about cyberspace. But we're moving into a new relationship binding information to the world, and our metaphors for describing that world are more social than spiritual.

Put another way, cyberspace expresses a desire to transcend the world; Web 2.0 is about engaging with it. The early inhabitants of cyberspace were like the early Church monastics, who sought to serve God by going into the desert (Susan Bratton has written some pretty brilliant stuff on early Christianity and its attitudes towards nature and spirituality) and escaping the temptations and distractions of the world and the flesh. The vision of Web 2.0, in contrast, is more Franciscan: one of engagement with and improvement of the world, not escape from it.

Not a perfect metaphor, of course, but maybe there's something there.

[To the tune of Seal, "Krazy (Non-Album Track)," from the album "Crazy".]

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What is the End of Cyberspace?

  • About the end of cyberspace

    Cyberspace is a "metaphor we live by," born two decades ago at the intersection of computers, networks, ideas, and experience. It has reflected our experiences with information technology, and also shaped the way we think about new technologies and the challenges they present. It had been a vivid and useful metaphor for decades; but in a rapidly-emerging world of mobile, always-on information devices (and eventually cybernetic implants, prosthetics, and swarm intelligence), the rules that define the relationship between information, places, and daily life are going to be rewritten. As the Internet becomes more pervasive-- as it moves off desktops and screen and becomes embedded in things, spaces, and minds-- cyberspace will disappear.

  • About this blog

    This blog is about what happens next. It's about the end of cyberspace, but more important, about what new possibilities will emerge as new technologies, interfaces, use practices, games, legal theory, regulation, and culture adjust-- and eventually dissolve-- the boundaries between the virtual and physical worlds.

  • About the author

    Alex Soojung-Kim Pang is an historian of science and futurist.

    ping Pang

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